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The Choice of“Sophocles”in“Dover Beach”

The Choice of“Sophocles”in“Dover Beach”
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摘要 Matthew Arnold is a great Victorian poet and a leading social critic."Dover Beach"is one of Arnold's most famous poems. Critics differ widely on how to interpret Matthew Arnold's choice of"Sophocles"in it. Many critics argue that the introduction of the Greek author Sophocles in the second stanza strengthened the theme in a large degree by forming a contrast between the present and past. Some others think that Arnold chooses Sophocles because he appreciates Hellenism. But most of the critics attempt to discover a specific reference to Sophocles. In this article, the author is going to discuss why reasons mentioned above can not explain the role"Sophocles"played in improving the theme of"Dover Beach"and prove that"Sophocles"was used by Arnold, a pious Christian, to grieve for the collapse of faith. Matthew Arnold is a great Victorian poet and a leading social critic.'Dover Beach'is one of Arnold's most famous poems. Critics differ widely on how to interpret Matthew Arnold's choice of'Sophocles'in it. Many critics argue that the introduction of the Greek author Sophocles in the second stanza strengthened the theme in a large degree by forming a contrast between the present and past. Some others think that Arnold chooses Sophocles because he appreciates Hellenism. But most of the critics attempt to discover a specific reference to Sophocles. In this article, the author is going to discuss why reasons mentioned above can not explain the role'Sophocles'played in improving the theme of'Dover Beach'and prove that'Sophocles'was used by Arnold, a pious Christian, to grieve for the collapse of faith.
作者 李美姗
出处 《海外英语》 2014年第4X期167-168,共2页 Overseas English
关键词 MATTHEW ARNOLD "Dover Beach" "Sophocles" theme Matthew Arnold 'Dover Beach' 'Sophocles' theme
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参考文献5

  • 1Allott M."Matthew Arnold:’’All One and Continuous’’ ". The Victorian Experience:The Poets . 1982
  • 2Dickey J."Arnold:’’Dover Beach’’ ". Babel to Byzantium:Poets and Poetry Now . 1971
  • 3Drew P."Matthew Arnold and the Passage of Time:A Study of’’The Scholar-Gipsy’’and’’Thyrsis’’ ". The Major Victorian Poets:Reconsiderations,Ed.Isobel Armstrong . 1969
  • 4Holland N N.The Dynamics of Literary Response. . 1968
  • 5Mermin D."Arnold.". The Audience in the Poem:Five Victorian Poets . 1983

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