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The Role of Input, Interaction and Output in Second Language Learning

The Role of Input, Interaction and Output in Second Language Learning
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摘要 This article mainly talks about the role of input,interaction,and output in the second language acquisition.Input is believed as a trigger for learners’language learning.And the process from input to output is interaction.Through interaction,language learners can negotiate the meaning with the interlocutor and narrow down the gap between the target language and their own.All the hard work made in interaction is to produce output,which includes three functions:noticing function,hypothesistesting function,and metalinguistic function.Some teaching examples are shown to testify the hypothesis and its function in the process of second language acquisition. This article mainly talks about the role of input, interaction, and output in the second language acquisition. Input is be-lieved as a trigger for learners’language learning. And the process from input to output is interaction. Through interaction, lan-guage learners can negotiate the meaning with the interlocutor and narrow down the gap between the target language and their own. All the hard work made in interaction is to produce output, which includes three functions:noticing function, hypothesis-testing function, and metalinguistic function. Some teaching examples are shown to testify the hypothesis and its function in the process of second language acquisition.
作者 彭思敏
出处 《海外英语》 2014年第8X期47-49,共3页 Overseas English
关键词 SECOND language ACQUISITION INPUT INTERACTION outp second language acquisition input interaction output
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参考文献3

  • 1LONG M.The role of linguistic environment in second language acquisition,1996.
  • 2Swain M.Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development. Input in Second Language Acquisition . 1985
  • 3Gass S M,Selinker L.Second Language Acquisition:An Intro-ductory Course. . 2008

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