钱钟书小说《围城》中情感隐喻的认知分析

A Cognitive Analysis of Emotion Metaphors in Fortress Besieged by Qian Zhongshu

钱钟书小说《围城》中充满描述人物情感的语言,生动地描绘了小说人物的情感世界,揭示了人物的个性和特点。这些语言表达的产生和理解以情感隐喻为基础。《围城》中的情感隐喻类型多样,与中国语言文化背景密切相关,是汉语语言者对情感认知体验的结果。

There are many expressions concerned with the characters’emotion in the novel Fortress Besieged by Qian Zhongshu. They are very vivid descriptions for the emotional worlds of the characters. The expressions have contributed a lot to the characteristics of the people in the novel. The production and understanding of these expressions are based on the emotion metaphors. In Fortress Besieged, there are many different kinds of emotion metaphors, which are deeply concerned with the back-ground of Chinese culture and the result of the Chinese speakers’cognitive embodied experiences about their emotions.