认知理论在口译中的应用研究

The Application of Cognitive Theory in Interpretation

该文通过对认知理论的概念、认知理论在口译研究中的现状、口译理论的发展现状的梳理,进而探讨了认知理论在口译中的应用,是对认知理论在口译应用研究中的补充。认知理论在口译中的应用是口译理论研究的新的补充,从对译员的外在观察上升到研究译员的内在思维过程,无论从哪一方面讲,都是口译研究的新高度,有助于进一步提高译员的口译水平和质量,使译员掌握更好的训练、提高方法。并且认知理论在口译过程中主要体现为译员是如何感知,记忆,思维,表达的整个过程,因此,认知理论对提高译员记忆提供了理论支持。

This article through to the concept of cognitive theory、cognitive theory in interpreting research present situation、the present situation of the development of the theory of interpretation,And this paper discusses the application of cognitive theory in interpretation, is added in the study of cognitive theory applied in interpretation.Cognitive theory application in interpreting is interpreting theory research of the new supplement,From the external observation of the interpreter to the study of the internal thinking process of the interpreter,No matter from which hand, it is to new heights of interpreting research, help to further improve the level and quality of interpretation of the interpreter, the interpreter can master better training, improve the method.And cognitive theory mainly embodied in the process of interpreting the interpreter is how perception, memory, thinking, and the whole process of expression, therefore, cognitive theory provides the theoretical support for improving the interpreter memory.