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A Study of Washback Effect on Nautical English for Second Mate and Third Mate 被引量:1

A Study of Washback Effect on Nautical English for Second Mate and Third Mate
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摘要 The impacts of testing on teaching and learning are called backwash effect which can be divided into positive effect and negative one.Nautical English test aims to assess students' English competence by means of the Examination of Seafarers for Competency Certificate.This is an important nationwide testing and is bound to exert effects on nautical English teaching and learning.This study investigates nautical English teachers and examinees through questionnaire and interview to have a general understanding of how they evaluate it,as well as what effects the testing have on teaching and learning. The impacts of testing on teaching and learning are called backwash effect which can be divided into positive effect and negative one.Nautical English test aims to assess students' English competence by means of the Examination of Seafarers for Competency Certificate.This is an important nationwide testing and is bound to exert effects on nautical English teaching and learning.This study investigates nautical English teachers and examinees through questionnaire and interview to have a general understanding of how they evaluate it,as well as what effects the testing have on teaching and learning.
出处 《海外英语》 2016年第17期81-83,共3页 Overseas English
关键词 Nautical English Test second mate and third mate washback effects Nautical English Test second mate and third mate washback effects
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