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改良式侧卧位分娩在第2产程中的应用 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨第2产程改良式侧卧位分娩对分娩结局的影响。方法选择2016年1月至2017年6月厦门市妇幼保健院分娩的产妇252例为研究对象,按分娩方式分观察组88例(改良式侧卧位分娩)、对照组164例(传统仰卧位分娩)。比较两组产妇的软产道裂伤、第2产程时间、产后2h出血量、阴道助产及新生儿结局。结果观察组产妇无宫颈裂伤、无会阴水肿和会阴切开,会阴Ⅱ度裂伤发生率(3.4%)低于对照组(18.3%),第2产程时间(24.5±21.0min)短于对照组(41.0±57.1min),产后2h出血量(198.4±32.7mL)少于对照组(217.4±152.3mL)。两组产妇的阴道助产、胎儿窘迫及新生儿窒息发生率差异无统计学意义。结论改良式侧卧位分娩可减轻软产道损伤、缩短第2产程时间、减少产后2h出血量,降低助产率,改善新生儿结局,值得临床推广。
出处 《海峡预防医学杂志》 CAS 2019年第3期99-101,共3页 Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine
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