回歸原典,深根固柢,起根發由——讀增補定本《敦煌變文字義通釋》有感

Return to Classic Book and Original Text,Lay Academia Foundation,Find Out Origin and Development——Reflections After Reading the Revised Edition of Dunhuangbianwenziyitongshi

《敦煌變文字義通釋》是著名語言學家蔣禮鴻先生的代表作之一。蔣先生一生篤學嗜書,重視通過博覽群書獲取第一手資料,憑借深厚的小學功力與文獻功底,於《通釋》中嫻熟運用本證、旁證、參互校核、因聲求義、探求語源等各種研究方法,解決了許多變文研究中長期誤讀和積久滯礙的難題,梳理了許多詞形、詞義的源流與演變,對敦煌變文詞彙研究、近代漢語詞彙研究和漢語詞彙史研究做出了不可磨滅的貢獻。研讀《通釋》,深感回歸原典、深根固柢、起根發由,應該成爲漢語史研究者努力的方向和門徑。

Dunhuangbianwenziyitongshi is one of the representative work of famous linguist Jiang Lihong.Mr.Jiang devoted to study and addicted to book,pay attention to access to the first-hand information through reading.In Dunhuangbianwenziyitongshi,he depend on profound foundation in ancient Chinese language and philology,proficient in using various research methods such as direct proofs,circumstantial evidence,and check each other,obtained to semantics by investigating the voice,explore etymology,has solved many problems in the study of Bianwen,combed the origin and evolution of many words,made an indelible contribution in Dunhuangbianwen studies and proto-mandarin Chinese vocabulary and history of Chinese vocabula ryresearch.Reading Tongshi,we deeply realized that to return to classic book and original text,lay academia foundation,find out origin and development,should become the history of Chinese language researchers efforts direction and approach.