试论抗日战争时期《新华日报》对国统区中间落后势力的斗争——以回击张君劢和《商务日报》的攻击为例

On Xinhua Daily's Fight against the Middle-and-Behind Forces in National Unification Area during the Anti-Japanese War ——taking the fight back against Zhang Junmai and“Business Daily”as an example

抗日战争前期,以中间势力自居的张君劢和亲国民党的《商务日报》对国民党独裁反共、片面抗战政策认识不清,甚至有意偏袒,对中共坚持独立自主的抗战路线,时有攻击。《新华日报》在中共中央和南方局的领导下,对这些中间落后势力的错误认识和反共言论进行了坚决而恰当的斗争。这些斗争,捍卫了中共的独立自主原则,宣传了中共的全面抗战主张,为坚持和巩固抗日民族统一战线,夺取抗战的最后胜利,做出了重要贡献。

In the early period of the Anti-Japanese War,Zhang Junmai,who self-proclaimed as the middle force,and the pro-KMT newspaper Business Daily had no clear understanding of Kuomintang's policy of anti-Communist dictatorship and one-sided war,and even deliberately biased. They sometimes attacked on Chinese Communist Party's anti-Japanese policy of upholding the independent route. Under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the South Bureau,Xinhua Daily had a resolute and appropriate fight against the misconceptions and anti-communist remarks of the Middle-and-Behind forces. The fight defended the principle of independence of the CCP,spread the CCP's advocate of a comprehensive war,and made an important contribution to maintaining and consolidating the antiJapanese national united front,and to winning the final victory of the Anti-Japanese War.