民间资源与现代儿童文学的发展——从黎锦晖的儿童文学实践谈起

Folk Resources and the Development of Modern Children's Literature——From Li Jinhui's Children's Literature Practice

利用民间资源进行儿童文学创作,这是黎锦晖为现代儿童文学增添民族特色与本土色彩的重要尝试。从黎锦晖的儿童文学实践出发,可发现儿童文学领域中显露出的"眼光向下"的趋势,以及民间资源在现代儿童文学中的兴起。但是,民间资源不等同于儿童文学,两者之间需要经历一个现代性转化的过程。民间资源向儿童文学的现代性转化是再创作的过程,是现代儿童文学主体性发展的必经阶段,也是儿童文学逐步实现本土化与民族化的重要途径。

Li Jinhui’s use of folk resources for the creation of children’s literature is an important attempt to add ethnic characteristics and native colors to Chinese children’s literature. From the perspective of Li Jinhui’s children’s literature practice,we can discover the trend of 'looking down' in the field of children’s literature,and the rise of folk resources in modern children’s literature. However,folk resources are not equivalent to children’s literature and need to undergo a modern transformation process. The transformation of folk resources in the modernity of children’s literature is a process of re-creation,a necessary stage for the development of modern children’s literature,and a necessary means for the progressive localization and nationalization of children’s literature.