理论实践的本土性意涵——长三角地区小农经济发展的理论悖论

Aboriginality Meaning of Theory And Practice——The Orentical Paradox of the Peasant Economy in the Yangtze River Delta

本文试图从近代以来西方经典小农理论在中国实践经验解释中遇到的悖论性入手,通过与黄宗智先生关于长江三角地区小农经济发展的过密化这一本土性理论概念展开对话,集中探讨了在理论建构过程中本土性和反思性的重要。研究表明任何理论一旦离开其原生性土壤,事实经验差异带来的悖论性先于对异域经验事实的分析而存在,这就使得任何离开本土的理论都无法避免自身悖论性事实的存在,进而强调理论在建构与解释过程中本土性与反思性的重要。

This article attempts to analyze from the western classical theory of Peasant encountered the practical experience in China to explain the paradox.Through an analysis of Mr HuangPhllip C.C.'s aboriginal theory that small-scale peasant economy in the Yangtze River delta region the paper reveals the theories' importance of aboriginality and reflection in the process of construction and interpretation.The author holds the view that any theory once deviates the primordial soil the paradox caused by facts experience appears before the analysis of exotic empirical facts,which makes any theory that deviate the aboriginality cannot exists without the paradox.So the fact of paradox gives an emphasis on theories' localization and reflection in the process of construction and interpretation.