《咸淳临安志》宋版“京城四图”复原的三重意义

《〈咸淳临安志〉宋版'京城四图'复原研究》通过对漫漶不堪的宋版'京城四图'作高分辨率电脑分析,并考以文献,共纠正'京城四图'宋明清三种版本中的错讹缺失509条,复原或更正426条地名,暂时无法辨识和复原的存疑地名仅为9条,总体复原成功率达到了97.97%,也即四图中99.43%的地名现已可以清晰浏览。这一成果基本还原了'京城四图'的'原真性',摆脱了今人对于错讹之图的依赖;修复了'京城四图'的'完整性',让更多研究方法有用武之地;再现了'京城四图'的'代表性',拓展了探究临安城文化的新空间。

The“Study on Restoration of the Song Version of the‘Four Maps of the Capital City’in‘Annals of Lin’an in the Xianchun Reign’”totally corrected and pointed out 509 errors and omissions in the Song,Ming and Qing versions of the“Four Maps of the Capital City”through analysis of the wornout original Song version with the aids of the high resolution computer and by referring to relevant literature.Totally 426 place names were restored or corrected.Only 9 place names cannot be identified or restored and are still in suspect.The overall rate of success in restoration is up to 97.97%.99.43%place names in the four maps can now be browsed clearly.The leading-edge academic research result has basically restored the“authenticity”of the“Four Maps of the Capital City”and helps people to get rid of the dependence on the wrong maps.It has restored the“integrity”of the“Four Maps of the Capital City”,reproduced the“representative”of the“Four Maps”and extended the space for exploring the culture of Lin’an city.Therefore,it is of high academic value and has made important contribution to lengthening the urban context of Hangzhou.