陈文龙亦是“人间始觉重西湖”所仰重的人物之一——试论陈文龙墓园在西湖忠烈文化中的展示和宣传

On the Demonstration and Publicity of Chen Wenlong’s Tomb in Terms of the West Lake Loyalty Culture

南宋末年著名抗元名将陈文龙,谥号'忠肃',与岳飞、于谦并称为'西湖三忠肃',受后世敬仰。其墓经历代修葺,至今尚存,是'西湖忠烈文化'之遗存,为西湖增色不少,但其影响力及关注度却不及其他忠烈之士。本文试图从陈文龙墓的现状说起,结合陈文龙的其人其事来阐释其历史功绩,从而阐释陈文龙对后世的影响,对杭州西湖的影响。结合陈文龙墓的历史沿革,指出在西湖忠烈文化中,陈文龙也是'人间始觉重西湖'所仰重的人物之一,其墓园在西湖忠烈文化的展示与宣传方面是不可替代的,在陈文龙研究和宣传方面应加大力度。

Chen Wenlong,courtesy name Zhongsu,was one of'The Three West Lake Patriots'(another two is Yue Fei and Yu Qian)in Southern Song Dynasty.Though Chen’s tomb,with maintenance and renovation for generations,is contributive to the West Lake Loyalty Culture,the tomb is not as influential as the other two patriots’.This paper investigates the current situation of Chen’s tomb,together with illustration of Chen’s historical achievements.The author highlights the significance of Chen’s tomb in the West Lake Loyalty Culture,and hopes to call for further active efforts to research and publicity of Chen’s tomb.