十七年时期抗日题材小说的流行原因和情绪类型

Reasons for the Popularity of and Types of Emotion in Anti-Japanese War Novels from Late 1950s to Early 1960s

20世纪50年代末60年代初出现了《烈火金钢》《敌后武工队》《战斗的青春》《苦菜花》《平原枪声》和《野火春风斗古城》等重要的抗日题材流行小说,他们有着独具特色的流行原因.而且这些小说的故事背景地都在河北,这显示了主流意识形态与大众审美的完美对接。这些抗日战争流行小说的主要情绪类型包括:一是仇恨,二是英雄主义,三是阶级感情,四是传奇体验。

This paper first discussed the reasons for the popularity of several anti-Japanese war novels from late 1950s to early 1960s,including Fire Steel,Behind Enemy Lines,Fighting Youth,Bitter Herbs,Gunshots on the Plain,and Struggles in an Ancient City.Though each novel has its own characteristics,there exist common reasons for their popularity.Second,this paper analyzed why all the stories took place in Hebei Province and holds that it shows the perfect joint between mainstream consciousness and mass aesthetic.Finally,this paper generalized four types of emotion in these novels———hatred,heroism,class feeling and legendary experience.