中西医结合治疗小儿喘息性支气管炎疗效观察

Clinical Observation of Integrated Chinese-western Therapy on Children with Asthmatic Bronchitis

目的观察中西医结合治疗小儿喘息性支气管炎的临床疗效。方法 298例喘息性支气管炎患儿随机分为两组,每组149例。对照组给予常规抗菌、抗病毒等西医治疗。治疗组在对照组基础上辨证增加中药口服。7d为1个疗程,疗程结束后比较两组症状、体征消失时间、住院时间及疗效。结果治疗组咳嗽消失时间、肺部哮鸣音和啰音消失时间及住院时间均较对照组短,各项组间比较有显著差异(P<0.01);治疗组治愈率和总有效率均高于对照组,组间比较有显著差异(P<0.01)。结论中西医结合治疗小儿喘息性支气管炎疗效显著、标本兼治,应在临床中推广应用。

Objective Observe clinical effect of integrated TCM and western medicine on asthmatic bronchitis with children. Methods298 children with asthmatic bronchitis were randomly divided into control group and treatment group,149 cases in each group,control group were given conventional antibacterial,antiviral and other western medicine treatment,the treatment group based on the control group plused TCM medicine,7 days as a course. In the end of treatment,compared two groups of symptoms disappeared,signs of time,hospitalization time and curative effect. Results The treatment group with the disappearance time of cough,wheezing and rales disappearance time and hospitalization time were shorter than the control group,the difference between two groups was statistically significant( P < 0. 01); the cure rate and total effective rate of treatment group were higher than that of the control group,the differences between two groups were statistically significant( P < 0. 01). Conclusion Integrated TCM and western therapy on asthmatic bronchitis with children has obviously cure effect,should be popularized in clinical application.