甲状腺肿瘤患者术后舒适护理临床效果分析

Analysis of the Clinical Effect of Postoperative Comfort Nursing on Patients with Thyroid Neoplasms Surgery

目的探讨和分析舒适护理方法在甲状腺肿瘤手术后患者的临床护理效果。方法整群选取该院自2012年7月—2015年2月住院治疗的甲状腺肿瘤手术患者共72例。按照入院的顺序随机将患者分成观察组与对照组各36例。对照组的患者使用一般的常规护理方法,观察组的患者则在实施常规的护理基础上,另外运用舒适护理方法,观察两组护理效果。结果两组患者都经过护理后都顺利康复出院,在护理期内均没有出现护理意外或者护患的纠纷,观察组的患者的护理满意程度评分平均(3.4±0.6)分,明显高于对照组的患者的(2.9±0.5)分,该两组护理满意评分对比差异具有统计学意义(t=5.752,P<0.05)。另外,观察组患者的平均住院为(5.8±1.5)d,明显少于对照组患者的平均住院天数(8.6±2.7),两组患者住院天数对比差异有统计学意义(t=6.91,P<0.05)。结论运用舒适护理方法,能够有效地促进患者在甲状腺肿瘤手术以后的顺利康复,对于患者进行舒适护理,要重视患者不同需求之间的差异,开展主动性与创造性的护理服务。

Objective To explore and analyze the clinical effect of comfort nursing method on patients with thyroid neoplasms surgery. Methods A total of 210 hospitalized patients underwent thyroid neoplasms surgery in our hospital from July 2012 to February 2015 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group in accordance with the order of admission with 36 cases in each. Both groups were given the general nursing, and the observation group was given comfort nursing additionally. And the nursing effect of the two groups was observed. Results After nursing, both groups recovered and were discharged successfully, no nursing accident or nurse-patient disputes occurred in the nursing period. The average nursing satisfaction scores were much higher in the observation group than those in the control group[(3.4 ±0.6) points vs(2.9±0.5) points] with statistically significant difference(t=5.752, P<0.05). The average length of stay was much shorter in the observation group than that in the control group[(5.8±1.5)d vs(8.6±2.7)d] with statistically significant difference(t=6.91, P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with thyroid neoplasms surgery, comfort nursing can effectively promote the postoperative successful rehabilitation. During the implementation of comfort nursing, attention should be paid to the different needs of different patients, and nursing service should be carried out actively and creatively.