缺血性眼病与颈动脉的相关性

Correlation Between Ischemic Eye Disease and Carotid Artery Stenosis

目的探讨缺血性眼病与颈动脉狭窄的相关性。方法收集2010年2月—2014年12月该院门诊及住院诊治的180例颈动脉狭窄患者的临床资料,统计颈动脉狭窄发病因素、程度、缺血性眼病与颈动脉狭窄的关系。结果 180例患者中有62例发生缺血性眼部疾病,缺血性眼病与颈动脉之间,具有显著的相关性(P=0.0223,r=0.415);颈动脉狭窄主要位于颈内动脉,好发于61~70岁的老年群体,且随颈动脉狭窄程度的加重,缺血性眼病的发生率上升。结论缺血性眼病与颈动脉狭窄之间存在明显的相关性,为临床预防及诊治提供了有价值的依据。

Objective To investigate the relationship between carotid artery stenosis and ischemic eye disease. Methods The clinical data of 180 cases with carotid artery stenosis underwent diagnosis and treatment in the clinic of our hospital and hospitalization in our hospital from February 2010 to December 2014 were collected. The pathogenic factors, severity, statistics of carotid artery stenosis disease factors, degree, ischemic ophthalmopathy and carotid artery stenosis. Results Of the 180 cases, 62 cases had ischemic eye disease, and there was a significant correlation between the ischemic eye disease and carotid artery stenosis (P=0.0223, r=0.415). The carotid artery stenosis mainly occurred in the elderly aged from 61 to 70, and the incidence of ischemic eye disease increased with the elevation of the severity of carotid artery stenosis. Con-clusion There is a significant correlation between the ischemic eye disease and carotid artery stenosis, which provides a valuable basis for clinical prevention and diagnosis and treatment.