早期康复运动在ICU机械通气患者中的应用价值分析

Application Value of Early Rehabilitation Exercise in ICU Patients with Mechanical Ventilation

目的分析早期康复运动在重症监护室(intensive care unit,ICU)机械通气患者中的应用价值。方法该研究随机筛选2016年5月—2017年12月该院收治的入住ICU机械通气患者78例,采用随机双盲法分为两组,各39例,对照组执行常规护理,在此基础上观察组患者接受早期康复运动干预,观察不同护理方法的临床应用价值。结果观察组握力(19.8±2.1)kg、Barthel指数(76.40±8.55)分明显高于对照组(14.1±2.0)kg、Barthel指数(50.61±7.23)分,(t=12.468、18.174,P<0.05)。结论对ICU病房机械通气患者实施早期康复运动是安全可行的,可缩短机械通气时间,促使患者机体功能、握力恢复,减少住院天数,值得推广。

Objective To analyze the value of early rehabilitation exercise in patients with mechanical ventilation in intensive care unit(ICU). Methods A total of 78 patients with ICU mechanical ventilation admitted to our hospital from May2016 to December 2017 were randomly selected. The patients were randomly divided into two groups, 39 patients in each group. The control group performed routine nursing. Patients in the observation group received early rehabilitation exercise intervention to observe the clinical application value of different nursing methods. Results The grip strength(19.8±2.1) kg and Barthel index(76.40 ±8.55)points in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(14.1±2.0) kg and Barthel index(50.61±7.23)points,(t=12.468, 18.174, P<0.05). Conclusion It is safe and feasible to implement early rehabilitation exercise in patients with mechanical ventilation in ICU wards. It can shorten the time of mechanical ventilation, promote the recovery of patient function and grip strength, and reduce the number of hospital stays. It is worth promoting.