世界各国社会保障模式的比较及其启示

On the Global Social Security Patterns

西方国家是社会保障制度的发源地 ,由于其进入工业化时间早 ,其社会保障制度建立的时间也比较长 ,且在世界范围内形成了若干比较有特色的社会保障制度模式。并且其经济依托、保障范围、保障对象、筹集来源、管理体制不尽相同 ,它们既有共性又各有特色。这些模式 ,我们虽然不能照搬照用 。

The social security system emerged from the western countries.So some characteristic social security patterns have been formed because of their earlier industry,the longer system of the social security.Owing to their economic development,security scale,security objects,fund resources and managerial system,these social security patterns have much in common.Although these patterns are not followed,they also have a great significance for our reforming and our perfecting the social security system.