政治文化视角:20年代中国文学的接受阐释

Visual angle of political culture:recieving explanation of Chinese literature in the 20-ies

选择政治文化的视角 ,重估 2 0世纪初新文学建设 ,有三种文学接受方式值得注意。一是新文学运动传递的信息 ,是发动者组织者的政治观念的文学显现 ;二是新文学的创作者和一般阅读者文学价值的寻找 ,在于政治与现实问题密切联系中的文学期待 ;三是新文学的生产者经营者经济利益与文学关系的调节 ,形成了一种特殊的文学接受形式 ,整合的政治经济驱动了文学的生产过程。由此 ,文学与政治不再是简单的五四启蒙者与接受者之间的被动关系 ,而是多重政治文化因素的互动和影响。新文学的发生发展将在大的文化语境中获得新阐释 。

Selecting the political cultural visual angle and revaluation of the construction of the modern literature in the early 20th century have receiving modes of literature which are worth paying attention to.First,it ts the transmission of the literary information,it is the literary appearance of political concept of the launchers and organizers;second,it is the seeking of literary of the creators of modern literature and common readers,being in the literary expectation of tying up the political,fresh and blood problems;third,it is adjusting of economic benefits of literary creators and operators between the literary relation,which have made a special form literary reception,and the integrative political economy has advanced the productive course of literature.Therefore,literature is no longer the simple intransitive relation between the torchbearers and embracers of the May-4th,and it is the multiple mutual influences of political cultural factors.The occurrence and development of modern literature will obtain the new explanation in the grand context,it will take on the rich phenomena and shapes.