论被刑事羁押者的会见交流权

On the Right of Meeting and Communication for Criminal in Custody

被刑事羁押者的会见交流权具有人身自由权与诉讼权的双重性,必须由刑事法律加以确认和保障。会见交流权包括与律师之间的会见交流和与家属、其他人员之间的会见交流。作为刑事司法国际准则的调整重点,被羁押的少年犯罪嫌疑人、被告人的会见交流权也应得到国内法的关注。对会见交流权的合理的限制是必要的,但必须遵守一定的条件并以例外为原则。我国刑事司法中犯罪嫌疑人、被告人会见权的确认与保障只能在刑事诉讼理念和刑事司法制度的整体重构中得到个别化的实现。

The right of meeting and communication for criminal in custody has dual meaning--right for personal freedom and right for lawsuit,which must be confirmed and ensured by criminal law.The right of meeting and communication refers to the meeting and communication with lawyer,family members or other persons.As a focal point revised by international judicial law,the right of meeting and communication for juvenile suspects and defendants,should also obtain the attention by Chinese criminal law.It is necessary to give reasonable limitation on the right of meeting and communication for criminal in custody under certain conditions and on the basis of exception.The confirmation and ensuring to the right of meeting and communication for the suspect and defendant,given by our criminal law,will only be realized exceptionally at the whole reconstruction of criminal lawsuit thery and criminal judicial system.