中老年人群高血压2619例调查及防治对策

Investigation of Hypertension in 2 619 Mid- and Old- aged Population and Its Preventive and Therapeutical Measures

目的 探讨中老年干部人群高血压发病情况及防治对策。方法 2619例中老年干部年度健康体检,并对其中751例高血压患者进行分析。结果 本次调查中老年干部高血压患病率为28.7％,随着年龄的增加高血压患病率增加,高血压病患者冠心病、糖尿病、脑卒中发生率明显高于血压正常者。结论 中老年干部人群高血压患病状况不容乐观,应采取各种措施,加强高血压的防治。

Objective To explore the incidence of hypertension in 2 169 mid- and old- aged cadres and its prevention and treatment. Methods In 2 619 mid- and old- aged population who received health examination in 2 001,751 patients had essential hypertension and this result was analyzed. Results The prevalence of essential hypertension in this population was 28. 7%,and the rate increased with increasing age. The prevalence of coronary heart disease, diabetes and stroke was higher than that of normal blood pressure group. Conclusion The situation of hypertension in mid-and old- aged population is not optimistic, and various kinds of measures should be taken to strengthen prevention and care of hypertension.