江苏可持续发展面临的人口问题与对策建议

Issues in Jiangsu's Sustainable Development and Its Countermeasures

根据第五次全国人口普查资料及《江苏统计年鉴》数据,从人口数量、人口素质、人口结构三个方面分析了江苏人口的基本状况,探讨江苏可持续发展面临的人口总量过多、人口素质与经济发展不相适应、人口老龄化加速和流动人口不断增多等问题,并提出相应的对策建议。

According to the data from the fifth nationwide census and “Jiangsu Statistics Annals”, this article analyzes the basic population status in Jiangsu from three aspects: its number, quality and structure. It then discusses problems in the sustainable development of Jiangsu, such as excessively large population, unsatisfactory population quality, fast population aging and increase of floating population. It finally brings forward the countermeasures.