和谐的人——儒学视野中的人及其道德维度

Harmonious Man——Man and His Moral Perspective from the View of Confucianism

儒学视野中的人是和谐的人,体现为人与自然的和谐、人与人的和谐和身心的和谐。作为封建意识形态中的一个重要思想体系,儒学在现时代已不合时宜,但其理论中又积淀了道德生活实践中特有的智慧和历史经验,包含不少真理性颗粒,为当代社会的发展和人的完善提供了丰富的历史资源。

Man and his relationship with the world is a basic issue in the study of philosophy and ethics. Different progress of social civilization will influence the answer to this issue. While in the western culture the relationship of man has been understood objectifiedly and externally from a point of view which separates man from the outer world, man according to Confucianism is harmonious, which is reflected in the harmony between man and the nature, between man and man and between body and mind.As a feudal ideological system, Confucianism is outdated,but it has a rich content of wisdom and historical experiences which are of significance to the present-day moral practice.and its truth will provide rich historical resources for the contemporary social development and the perfection of human being.