日本环境伦理思想研究论纲

An Outline Study on Japanese Environmental Ethic Thought

日本环境伦理思想产生于公害引起的社会问题,它历经了四个阶段,现已进入成熟期,其主要论题涉及五大方面;日本重要思想家的环境伦理观主要有池田大作的依正不二观、高桥进的东方人伦观、岩佐茂的社会批判观、丸山竹秋的地球伦理学、岸根卓郎的共生系统观。对日本环境伦理思想的评价要从其与日本传统文化的渊源关系,与西方环境伦理思想的比较入手。日本环境伦理思想的未来走向有五大趋向。

Japanese environmental ethic thought came into being while environmental pollution produced social effect.It has gone through four stages and now is in mature period.Its theses touch upon five aspects.There are five Japanese environmental ethical thinkers such as Ikeda Daisaku,etc.This article tries to evaluate Japanese environmental ethic thought from the perspective of its relationship with the Japanese traditional culture, and by comparing it with Western environmetal ethic thought.There are five tendencies in the development of Japanese environmental ethic thought.