大肠癌Access数据库的建立及其应用

Construction and application of Access database of colorectal carcinoma cases

目的利用数据库保存和管理大肠癌患者的相关临床资料并对有关课题进行大样本的临床研究。方法对复习1 374例大肠癌患者的全部病案资料,结合《全国大肠癌病理研究统一规范》,选用Access2000程序建立“大肠癌专科病案Access数据库”。结果数据库运行情况良好。利用该数据库在短期内完成了大肠癌患者流行病学分布特征的调查及肝转移相关因素的分析,整个录入及分析过程仅耗时3个月。结论大肠癌专科Access数据库对大肠癌病案资料具有强大的处理能力,值得在临床上推广。

Objective To construct a database using Access software in which clinical information of colorectal cancer cases can be loaded, to facilitate relevant large-sample clinical studies. Methods A retrospective study was conducted in 1 374 cases of colorectal carcinoma with surgical treatment between 1975 to 1999 in Nanfang Hospital. According to the National Standards for Pathological Study of Colorectal Carcinoma, an Access2000 database consisting of 1 145 pathologically confirmed colorectal carcinoma cases was established, designated as The Specialized Access Database of Colorectal Carcinoma. Results and Conclusion The database system has been successfully constructed and operates smoothly, which possesses powerful capacity for information processing of colorectal cancer cases.