专利及其在技术创新中的作用

PATENTS AND THEIR EFFECTS ON TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION

21世纪是知识经济时代 ,核心是高新技术 ,国家与企业必须具备一定的技术创新能力。专利制度是市场经济的产物 ,产品必须取得专利保护 ,才能形成市场竞争优势。本文对我国专利制度作了简略介绍 ,阐述了专利对技术创新的作用 。

The 21st century is a knowledge economy era with the high new technologies as its core.The country and enterprises must possess necessary ability of technology innovation.Patent system is the product of market economy.The superiority of market competition may be obtained only due to the achievement of patent protection of the products.The paper introduces briefly the patent system in our country,expounds the effects of the patents on the technology innovations,and proposes several suggestions concerned with the particular situation of the General Corporation.