摘要
对儿童的日常审美与艺术活动的研究发现,儿童存在着一种具有吸收性的张力结构——先在审美图式。它是由集体无意识、个人无意识和意识经验三者通过自组织而形成的一个完整和谐的统一体,为儿童的审美与艺术活动起着动力和选择作用。与成人相比,儿童的先在审美图式更显示出其原始性和开放性,其动力功能也更为强烈些,因而儿童发生审美与艺术活动的可能性也超过成人。
The Author has made a research on children's aesthetic activities. She states that children have a type of tension structure which is qualified with certain absorbency. The structure is called the prior aesthetic model. It is an integrated and harmonious entity constructed by the self-organization of collective unconsciousness, individual unconsciousness and conscious experience. It becomes the motive and filter for children aesthetic activities. Compared with those of the adults', children's prior aesthetic schema is more obvious with its quality of primitiveness and openness, therefore, the probability for the occurrence of children's aesthetic activities is higher than that of the adults'.
出处
《南京师大学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第1期95-100,120,共7页
Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(02BZX065)
江苏省"十五"教育规划重点重点项目(B/2001/01/023)
关键词
审美与艺术活动
先在审美图式
集体无意识
个人无意识
aesthetic activity
prior aesthetic schema
collective unconsciousness
individual unconsciousness
