中国古代创作思维“神思”的本质和特征

The Feature and the Essence of "Spiritual Thought" in Chinese Ancient Creative Thought

“神思”从创作思维、构思、想象、作者创作心智结构、创作心理活动等不同角度集中体现了创作主体性 ,从而确定了“神思”的本质和特征 ,在“神”之“思”和“思”之“神”两方面突出了作者与非作者、文学与非文学的区别 ,形成了中国文学和文论的民族特色和优良传统 ,构成了“神思”型的创作思维模式。

spiritual thought'is a concentrated reflection of the creative main part from creative thought, conception, imagination, writer's creative intelligence structure and the psychological activity in different point of view after that, the feature and the essence of spiritual thought are defined.we concern the comparison with spirit to thought or thought to spirit from the two aspects, by which we can outstandingly differenitate the differences between author or non-author and literature and non-literature. All these form the good traditions and the national characteristics of Chinese literature and theory at the same time constitute the creative thinking mode in spiritual thought.