天女木兰与北五味子的比较解剖学研究

THE COMPARATIVE ANATOMICAL STUDIES OF MAGNOLIA SIEBOLDII AND SCHIZANDRA CHINENSIS

木兰属和五味子属究竟同属于木兰科,还是分属于两个不同的科,即木兰科和五味子科,分类学家意见不一。本文试图用解剖学方法弄清天女木兰及北五味子植物体的内部结构,并进行此较探讨。观察结果表明北五味子的解剖构造较天女木兰更进化些。因此,笔者支持五味子科的建立。

In this paper,the anatomical structure of Magnilia sieboldii and Schizandra chinensis have been carefully checked and compared.The experiment result shows that Magnolia sieb oldii is the primitive species than that of Schizanderachinensis. Therefore,we inclined to the viewpoint of Blume(1830)that the Schzandraceae was established,