价值的性质形态与市场经济价值观的选择

Nature and Form of Value and the Choice of Values under the Market Economy

价值不是一种实体,而是一种关系。价值具有物趋于人或价值主体性通过价值关系中的主体创造性体现的主观性,也具有来源于客体或外部世界或实践的客观性。价值评价的主观形态有愿望、兴趣、情感、意志、信念和理想,价值评价的客观形态须满足对客体状况与主体需要的科学正确认识。随着拜金、拜权、拜名主义等西方流行的资产阶级价值观传入我国,社会主义市场经济价值观的选择出现了金钱至上、个人第一、崇洋迷外的选择困惑。正确的选择应是:集体主义为最高原则;对个人价值适当定位;借鉴西方价值观的合理成分。

In this paper, the author gives a general analysis of the nature and form of value. In the meantime, he places special emphasis on the problem of choice of values under the market economy. He claims that we should, combating and resisting the bourgeois values featuring the worship of money, power and fame from the Western countries, build up the correct values in keeping with the market economy. The correct values are as follows; regarding collectivism as a supreme principle, putting personal value in a proper place and drawing on what is rational in the Wwstern values.