生命哲学与中国哲学的历史和未来

Lebensphilosophy in the history and future of Chinese philosophy

中国哲学在先秦就形成了一个强大的生命哲学传统。现代西方生命哲学推动了现代中国哲学史上生命哲学精神的自觉。对中西生命哲学特质的比较研究表明,中国哲学的独特成就在于突出了对生命之中和状态的追求,强调德性修养的努力,注重运用类比和象征手法进行即时点拨。但中国哲学在思辨性、系统性以及个性创造力等方面的相对不足使其发展受到了限制。通过反省和自我更新,相信中国生命哲学的传统一定会在未来中国哲学建设特别是价值体系重建中发挥积极作用。

A mighty tradition of Lebensphilosophy was developed in Chinese Philosophy before Qin Dynasty, and the Leben-sphilosophy of the Western Contemporary Philosophy promoted the consciousness of Mordern Chinese Philosophy. The comparative studies in the feature of Chinese and western lebensphilosophy indicates that the special achievment of Chinese Philosophy is the pursuit of ZhongHe(mean and harmony) sta of life ,the emphasis on the cultivation of moral conduct and its laying stress on the use of anology and symbol to instuct extemporaneously.But the lack of reasoning, system and individual creativity held back the development of Chinese Philosophy. By making an introspection and self-remoulding,the tradition of Lebensphilosophy of Chinese philosophy will take an active part in the construction of future Chinese philosophy.especially in the reconstruction of values.