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Kinetics of an n—Species Aggregation Chain Model with Complete Annihilation 被引量:1

Kinetics of an n-Species Aggregation Chain Model with Complete Annihilation
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摘要 The kinetic behavior of an n-species (n ≥ 3) aggregation-annihilation chain reaction model is studied. In this model, an irreversible aggregation reaction occurs between any two clusters of the same species, and an irreversible complete annihilation reaction occurs only between two species with adjacent number. Based on the rnean-field theory, we investigate the rate equations of the process with constant reaction rates to obtain the asymptotic solutions of the clustermass distributions for the system. The results show that the kinetic behavior of the system not only depends crucially on the ratio of the aggregation rate I to the annihilation rate J, but also has relation with the initial concentration of each species and the species number's odevity. We find that the cluster-mass distribution of each species obeys always a scaling law. The scaling exponents may strongly depend on the reaction rates for most cases, however, for the case in which the ratio of the aggregation rate to the annihilation rate is equal to a certain value, the scaling exponents are only dependent on the initial concentrations of the reactants. The kinetic behavior of an n-species (n?≥?3) aggregation–annihilation chain reaction model is studied. In this model, an irreversible aggregation reaction occurs between any two clusters of the same species, and an irreversible complete annihilation reaction occurs only between two species with adjacent number. Based on the mean-field theory, we investigate the rate equations of the process with constant reaction rates to obtain the asymptotic solutions of the cluster-mass distributions for the system. The results show that the kinetic behavior of the system not only depends crucially on the ratio of the aggregation rate I to the annihilation rate J, but also has relation with the initial concentration of each species and the species number's odevity. We find that the cluster-mass distribution of each species obeys always a scaling law. The scaling exponents may strongly depend on the reaction rates for most cases, however, for the case in which the ratio of the aggregation rate to the annihilation rate is equal to a certain value, the scaling exponents are only dependent on the initial concentrations of the reactants.
出处 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2003年第1期115-120,共6页 理论物理通讯(英文版)
基金 浙江省自然科学基金
关键词 n种物质聚合 聚合模型 完全湮没 kinetic behavior aggregation-annihilation process scaling law rate equations
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