体育比赛中的客场劣势及其对策

The away court disadvantage in sport competition and the corresponding strategies

客场劣势对比赛成绩的影响不容忽视。针对引起客场劣势的观众、气候、文化、时差、裁判、比赛动机等主要因素的分析 ,提出降低客场劣势的训练措施 ,帮助教练员和运动员在比赛中把客场劣势降低到最小程度。

The negative influence of away-court on sport competition cannot be neglected.The paper analyzes main factors in away-court such as spectators,weather conditions,cultural differences,time difference,referees and motivation,and puts forward some training measures to decrease the away court disadvantages,which can help the coaches and atheletes to lessen the away court advantages to the least degrees.