知识产权反垄断及其立法研究

On The Phenomenon and Legislation Of Antitrust Law Involving Intellectual Property

在知识经济时代,知识产权领域中的问题将会越来越多地受到法律的关注,其中,知识产权领域的反垄断问题也日益受到重视。知识产权垄断相对于传统的垄断具有屏蔽性,然而知识产权法(私法)和反垄断法(公法)发生冲突时,从相关国际条约精神和各国的立法看,反垄断法应当先行。随着中国加入WTO,与知识产权有关的垄断在我国将有蔓延的可能,而我国又无相关立法。因此,在借鉴他国立法的基础上,制定符合本国国情的知识产权反垄断法十分重要。

Monopoly issues involving intellectual propertyemerge as a new and valuable research subject in theinformation economy age. Compared with traditionalmonopoly, this kind of monopoly seems to be invisible and isoften ignored at first glance. While intellectual property law(private law) and antitrust law (public law) are in conflict witheach other, from the spirits of related international treatiesand domestic legislation of other countries, the application ofantitrust law precedes overintellectual property law. Along withChina entering into WTO, this kind of monopoly will spreadmore quickly than before. However, we have no correspondinglegislation to cope with it. So, it is necessary for our lawmakersto do the challenging job of making specific legislation byfollowing the legislative results overseas while paying closeattention to our national conditions.