马克思“实践的人化自然观”的多维度界说

Multidimensional explanation of Marxs “practical human viewpoint of nature”

马克思在自然观上实现了革命性的变革,创立了“实践的人化自然观”。人们对这种自然观内容实质的理解还 存在着误区,往往从一个维度,而不是从多维度去理解和把握这种自然观。笔者认为,“实践的人化自然观”至少有四种含义: 本体论维度的“物质自然观”;实践论维度的“人化自然现”;历史论雏度的“社会自然观”;生态论维度的“生态自然观”。

Marx had accomplished the revolution in viewpoint of nature by establishing the theory of ' practical human viewpoint of nature' . However, some theorists have a misunderstand it and they understand it in a single rather than multi - perspectives. The author claims that Marx's theory of ' practical human view of nature' should be understood in the following multidimensional perspectives: the existing viewpoint of nature in ontology pattern, human viewpoint of nature in practice pattern, social viewpoint of nature in history pattern, ecological viewpoint of nature in ecology pattern.