微生物对煤的溶解研究进展

STUDY ON MICROBIOLOGICAL BIOSOLUBILIZATION OF COAL

煤的微生物液化是煤炭综合利用研究中的新领域 .从溶煤微生物、微生物溶酶活性物及溶煤机理、溶解煤的酶木素过氧化物酶和锰过氧化物酶、微生物溶煤产物分析及微生物溶煤产物的应用等方面详细地探讨了煤的微生物液化研究的现状 ,指出了寻求高效菌种 ,开发溶煤新产品及探索溶煤产物的新用途将是今后微生物转化的主要研究方向 .

Biosoubilization and degradation of coal a new way to utiliza coal.In this paper actualities of the study on biosolutilization of coal are introduced,including biosolubilization strains,mechanism of biosolubilization,enzymes that depolymerise coal,lignin perxidase and manganese peroxidase analysis of the biosolubilization products,applications of biosolubilized coal products and so on.The main studing aspects in this field in the future are to seek better strains and to develop new products of biosolubilized coal,and new way to utilize it.