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新型多元掺杂面对等离子体碳基材料的性能研究

Development of New Multi-elements Doped Carbon-base Plasma Facing Materials
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摘要 对方案和机理的研究 ,在国内相关单位采取优势互补的方法进行合作 ,基于理论和实验 ,得出了高强度、高热导、低溅射掺杂石墨和碳 碳 (C C)复合材料的最佳配方 ;合适的工艺路线和工艺参数 ;掺杂石墨热导率提高 4倍以上 ;化学溅射产额下降 1个数量级 ;抗辐照增强升华和热解吸均有明显改善 ;抗等离子体辐照综合性能亦有较大提高 ,经受 1 0 Study of options and mechanism was carried out through cooperation with related domestic units by means of advantage complementation.Based on the theory and experiments,the optimal composition of doped graphite and C/C composite with high strength,high thermal conductivity and low sputtering yield.The thermal conductivity of doped graphite was four times higher,and the chemical sputtering yield was lowered at one order of magnitute. In addition, radiation enhanced sublimation and temperature desorption spectrum are also improved.Comprehensive property of anti-plasma radiation was also enhanced ,leading to no cracks observed after 100-odd times of plasma charging for new multi-element doped carbon-base materials by contrast with pure C/C materials.
出处 《核科学与工程》 CSCD 北大核心 2002年第4期349-355,共7页 Nuclear Science and Engineering
基金 国家自然科学重点基金资助 批准号为 197895 0 3
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