摘要
绿色化学是当今国际化学科学研究的前沿课题。其目的是把现有化工生产技术路线从“先污染,后治理”改变为“从源头上根除污染”。我国在开发石油资源优化加工利用、有机电化学、洁净能源的开发利用、氢能、洁净煤开发等绿色化学的开发研究方面都取得了一些进展。开发出生产高辛烷值汽油的同时又能多产烯烃的型催化裂解技术,并在固体超强酸催化剂、多组元负载型氮化物的研究,煤炭地下气化工艺方法的研究及利用等方面达到了较高的水平。
Green chemistry represents a forward subject of today international chemical science, whose aim is to change the operation mode of the present chemical production from the traditional 'first pollution, then control' mode to the now 'elimination of pollution from the source' one. China has made some headway in optimization and utilization of oil resources, introduction of organic electronic chemistry, development of clean energy sources, and tapping of hydrogen energy and clean coal, namely in a field of green chemistry studies. A shaped catalytic cracking technique has been worked out specifically for both processing a gasoline with a high-octane value and producing large amounts of olefin hydrocarbon materials. Studies of solid superior catalyzer, multi-element load-type nitride, and underground coal gasification have come up to a higher level.
出处
《化工矿产地质》
CAS
2002年第3期157-161,共5页
Geology of Chemical Minerals
关键词
中国
绿色化学
开发
石油资源
有机电化学
洗涤业
洁净煤技术
present situation of studies, optimization of oil resources, organic electronic chemistry, hydrogen energy from water, washing trade, clean coal technique
