汉代经学简议三题

Three Subjects About the Study of Confucian Classics in Han DynasTty

两汉是我国古代经学全面确立时期,也是经学获得繁荣的第一个重要历史阶段。"经"是对于一部分儒家典籍的专指与特称,"经学"则是以诸经为对象的阐释、考辨、研究之学。"今文经学"与"古文经学"是始见于汉代经学史的两个不同派别或学术系统,两者的各自发展和交互论争贯穿于两汉,也影响到后世。两汉四百年经学的发展大体经历了四个阶段,主要成绩在于保存和整理了一批重要的儒家经典,贡献了一批有多方面学术价值的经解、经注,并在治经的若干原则、方法上形成了"汉学"的特色。

The Study of Confucian Classics was established in Han Dynasty, and came up to it first thriving period in the same time. The classics learning based on earlier and the classics learning based on official script were two schools or system about the Study of Confucian Classics in Han Dynasty, they argued and influenced each other at that time, and lasted to later ages. The Study of Confucian Classics in Han Dynasty went through four stages, left a lot of research books with high academic value, also formed a characteristic in principle and method.