男女泌尿生殖道解脲支原体感染及其耐药性分析

Analysis of Ureaplasma Urealyticum Infection in Male and Female Urogenital Tract and Its Drug Resistance

目的比较不同性别之间泌尿生殖道感染患者解脲支原体感染情况及其耐药性。方法从 6 5例的尿道和宫颈留取标本进行培养和药敏试验。结果6 5例经常规治疗后而解脲支原体培养仍阳性的患者 ,男性 2 1例 ,女性 4 4例 ,其中合并人型支原体感染 2 1例 (32 .31% ) ,男性 7例 (33.33% ) ,女性 14例(31.82 % ) ;解脲支原体药敏结果显示男女对 6种药物的耐药率分别为 :强力霉素 (38.0 9%、5 2 .2 7% )、交沙霉素 (4.76 %、9.0 9% )、氧氟沙星 (38.0 9%、70 .4 5 % )、红霉素 (85 .76 %、79.5 5 % )、四环素 (6 1.9%、75 % )、原始霉素 (0、6 .82 % )。结论支原体培养 ,男女之间解脲支原体合并人型支原体的发生率比较差别无显著性意义 ;

ObjectivesTo compare Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU) infection in urogenital tract and its drug resistance between male and female patients.MethodsSixty five specimens taken from urethra or cervix were cultured and drug sensitive tests were done. ResultsAfter conventional treatment, 65 cases were still positive in UU culture (21 males and 44 females). The mixed infections with both UU and Mycoplasma hominis(MH) were detected in 21 cases(32.3%), including 7 males(33.33%) and 14 females(31.82%). The results of drug sensitive tests showed that drug resistance rates of male and female were: Doxycycline (38.09%; 52.27%), josamycine(4.76%; 9.09%), ofloxacine(38.09%; 70.45%), erythromycine (85.76%;79.55%) , tetracyclin (61.9%;75%) , pristinamy (0?6.82%) .Conclusion Mixed infection rates of both UU and MH in male and female have not shown any significant difference. There is also no statistical significance between the results of drug sensitive tests of UU in male and female.