精神分裂症患者亲属心理健康状况分析

Analysis of psychology of the relatives of schizophrenic patients.

目的 研究精神分裂症患者亲属的心理健康状况。方法 采用SDS、SAS量表及自编一般项目调查表对71例精神分裂症患者亲属进行测评。结果 71例亲属SDS、SAS评分均显著高于国内常模(P<0.01),无职业者焦虑评分显著高于有职业者(P<0.05)。结论 精神分裂症患者亲属焦虑、抑郁症状突出,应对其进行心理卫生干预。

Objective To study the mental health status of the relatives of schizophrenic patients. Methods 71 relatives of schizophrenic patients were respectively tested with SDS and SAS. The result was compared with norms of Chinese. Results The mean scores of depression and anxiety were obviously higher in 71 relatives of schizophrenic patients than the norms(P<0. 01). The relatives who are at home were more anxitey than those who are working. Conclusion There were obvious depression and anxiety in the relatives of schizophrenic patients. The relatives should be psychologically intervened.