1946年春反苏运动述评

Review on the Movement against the Soviet Union in the Spring of 1946

半个多世纪以来,大陆民国史学界对发生在1946年春天的反苏运动及其性质的认识上,一直持否定态度或讳莫如深。在解读大量资料的基础上,本文在系统阐述这一运动的产生背景、发展过程及其影响,就以往学界认为国民党操纵运动、运动中的反共口号及《新华日报》被砸事件进行了具体分析,对反苏运动的性质及主流做出了重新评价。

For over half a century, circles of the history of the Republic of China have been holding a negative attitude towards the movement against the Soviet Union happening in the Spring of 1946 and its nature or unwilling to mention it. On the basis of analyzing a number of materials, this paper expounds systematically the background, the course of this movement and its influence, makes a concrete analysis of the opinion of KMT controlling the movement, slogans against CPC in the movement and the incident of Xinhua Daily destroyed and appraises the nature and essential aspect of the movement against the Soviet Union anew.