身份焦虑与当代知识分子形象谱系的衍化轨迹

On Modern Intellectuals Personal Status Anxiety and the Image of Evolution

在当代文化史中 ,知识分子一直是权威意识形态的同构体。随着权威意识形态经历了由奠立、畸形化发展及至重建后逐步松解的动荡性变化 ,知识分子也同步经历了从“身份转换”经“身份确认”到“身份超越”的艰难嬗变。作为知识分子灵魂的栽体——当代知识分子形象由此也显得扑朔迷离 ,从无奈的“改造者”到痛苦的“自省者”最后到迷乱的“萎顿者”,清晰地表征出知识分子复杂而微妙的心路历程。其中 ,异质性的复合形态是当代知识分子形象生成的基本特征。

In the modern cultural history,intellecuals are always in alliance with the authoritative ideology.The authoritative ideology goes through foundation,lopside development and wither away,and the intellectual's status also goes through a very difficult evolution,from alteration to the defination and the overstep.Because of this,the intellectual's image becomes very difficult to understand,from'the reformer','the self-examination',and'the deeliner',This clearly implies the intellectual's psychology course.Complex in the state of mind is the intellectual's basic character.