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New Algorithms for the Perspective-Three-Point Problem

New Algorithms for the Perspective-Three-Point Problem
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摘要 In this paper, two approaches are used to solve the PerspectiveThree-Point Problem (P3P): the symbolic computation approach and the geometric approach. In the symbolic computation approach, we use Wu-Ritt's zero decomposition algorithm to give a complete triangular decomposition for the P3P equation system. This decomposition provides the first complete analytical solution to the P3P problem. In the geometric approach, we give some pure geometric criteria for the number of real physical solutions. The complete solution classification for two special cases with three and four parameters is also given. : In this paper, two approaches are used to solve the PerspectiveThree-Point Problem (P3P): the symbolic computation approach and the geometric approach. In the symbolic computation approach, we use Wu-Ritt's zero decomposition algorithm to give a complete triangular decomposition for the P3P equation system. This decomposition provides the first complete analytical solution to the P3P problem. In the geometric approach, we give some pure geometric criteria for the number of real physical solutions. The complete solution classification for two special cases with three and four parameters is also given.
出处 《Journal of Computer Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2001年第3期194-207,共14页 计算机科学技术学报(英文版)
基金 the National Natural Science Foundation of China under an outstanding youth grant (No. 69725002) and by the NKBRSF of China (N
关键词 camera calibration pose determination perspective-three-point problem (P3P) analytical solution geometric criterion symbolic computation camera calibration, pose determination, perspective-three-point problem (P3P), analytical solution, geometric criterion, symbolic computation
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