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Neutral Red Retention by Earthworm Coelomocytes: A Biomarker of Cadmium Contamination in Soil 被引量:10

Neutral Red Retention by Earthworm Coelomocytes: A Biomarker of Cadmium Contamination in Soil
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摘要 The earthworm Metaphire posthuma were used as a model to assess the toxic potential of cadmium incorporated into the soil by environmental or human activities. The retention period of neutral red in the lysosomes of the coelomocytes was used as a biomarker. The viability of harvested coelomocytes by a non_invasive extrusion protocol was 93% with no alteration by the dye during experimentation. The control cells retained dye for 119 and 121 min in normal soil and KCl, respectively, whereas a linear decline in the retention time in the treated earthworm coelomocytes was observed. This illustrated that the presence of cadmium caused damage to the lysosomes of the coelomocytes. The earthworm Metaphire posthuma were used as a model to assess the toxic potential of cadmium incorporated into the soil by environmental or human activities. The retention period of neutral red in the lysosomes of the coelomocytes was used as a biomarker. The viability of harvested coelomocytes by a non_invasive extrusion protocol was 93% with no alteration by the dye during experimentation. The control cells retained dye for 119 and 121 min in normal soil and KCl, respectively, whereas a linear decline in the retention time in the treated earthworm coelomocytes was observed. This illustrated that the presence of cadmium caused damage to the lysosomes of the coelomocytes.
出处 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第2期117-121,共5页 生物医学与环境科学(英文版)
关键词 ANIMALS Biological Markers CADMIUM Coloring Agents Digestive System Environmental Monitoring Neutral Red Oligochaeta Animals Biological Markers Cadmium Coloring Agents Digestive System Environmental Monitoring Neutral Red Oligochaeta
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