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Cigarette Smoking and Urinary Organic Sulfides

Cigarette Smoking and Urinary Organic Sulfides
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摘要 In order to observe how cigarette smoking influences levels of thio thiazolidine 4 carboxylic acid (TTCA), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to detect TTCA in urine from 18 healthy male volunteers. At the same time, the total amount of urinary organic sulfides was determined by the iodine azide test (IAT). Nine of the volunteers had smoking histories (5 to 10 cigarettes per day, as the smoking group), and the rest only occasionally smoke (1 to 2 cigarettes per month, as the control group). Samples were collected in the early morning (limosis) and 90 minutes after smoking a cigarette. Results showed that smoking a single cigarette could elevate the level of urinary organic sulfides both in the smoking and control groups, while a smoking habit appeared to have no significant influence on the urinary organic sulfide level. No significant cumulative effect of cigarette smoking on urinary organic sulfides was found. The influence of cigarette on urinary organic sulfides was temporary. The results suggest that cigarette smoking might be a confounding factor in biomonitoring the levels of carbon disulfide in exposed workers. In order to observe how cigarette smoking influences levels of thio thiazolidine 4 carboxylic acid (TTCA), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to detect TTCA in urine from 18 healthy male volunteers. At the same time, the total amount of urinary organic sulfides was determined by the iodine azide test (IAT). Nine of the volunteers had smoking histories (5 to 10 cigarettes per day, as the smoking group), and the rest only occasionally smoke (1 to 2 cigarettes per month, as the control group). Samples were collected in the early morning (limosis) and 90 minutes after smoking a cigarette. Results showed that smoking a single cigarette could elevate the level of urinary organic sulfides both in the smoking and control groups, while a smoking habit appeared to have no significant influence on the urinary organic sulfide level. No significant cumulative effect of cigarette smoking on urinary organic sulfides was found. The influence of cigarette on urinary organic sulfides was temporary. The results suggest that cigarette smoking might be a confounding factor in biomonitoring the levels of carbon disulfide in exposed workers.
作者 JIANLE CAOWENJUN
出处 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第1期7-11,共5页 生物医学与环境科学(英文版)
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  • 1沈惠麒,张捷,寇丽筠,刘黛莉.尿中2-硫代噻唑烷-4-羧酸高压液相色谱测定法[J]工业卫生与职业病,1989(06).
  • 2李晓立,张金松.尿中2-硫代噻唑烷-4-羧酸的高压液相色谱法测定[J]卫生研究,1988(06).

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