摘要
跨越卡夫丁峡谷的设想具有双重的内涵:一方面,要实现社会制度的跨越,在吸取资本主义积极成果的基础上直接过渡到共产主义;另一方面,是要实现人自身发展的阶段的跨越,即避免物的依赖状态下,物对人的全面统治。这两方面是密切联系在一起的,前者只是后者的表现形式,后者是前者的根本目的。马克思对东方社会发展道路的分析,为跨越后东方社会的发展提供了一个新的模式,即从所有制形式来看,应确立一种公有制和私有制相结合的模式;从人自身的发展来看,必须确立一种使个体主体和共同体协调发展的模式;从文化的视角来看,应在对人及其实践本质的理解基础上,把人的本质所具有的批判精神作为主导的文化精神。
There are double connotations of beyond Kafting Valley. On one hand, the oriental countries could stride over the capitalism system and transit to communism system, but they could absorb the quintessence of the former; on the other hand, they should realize the development of the human beings. Marx provided a new pattern for the oriental society. It would combine public ownership with private ownership; it would coordinate the development of individual and community; it also would confirm the critical spirit as leading cultural spirit.
出处
《北方论丛》
2003年第2期6-10,共5页
The Northern Forum
关键词
人的发展
东方社会
跨越卡夫丁峡谷
the development of the human beings
the oriental society
new pattern
