从中苏政党制度的比较谈坚持和改善中国共产党的领导

On the Improvement of the Leadership of the CPC from the Comparison Between the Party's System of China and That of the Soviet Union

中国和前苏联虽同为社会主义国家,但建立的政党制度有很大的差异。中国实行的是共产党领导的多党合作制,而苏联建立的是布尔什维克党一党执政制度。两国不同的政党制度运行的结果迥然不同,"一党制"是导致苏联解体的根源之一,而共产党领导的多党合作制是中国社会主义事业蓬勃发展的重要保证。为了避免重蹈苏联的覆辙,必须加强适合我国国情的政党制度建设,坚持中国共产党的领导核心地位,建立有效的监督机制,保证社会主义现代化建设顺利进行。

Although Soviet Union and China are both socialist countries, their party constitutions are quite different. Through the comparison of the two constitutions, we discovered that they have similar malpractice despite their differences in constitution, ie, one party system vs. Multi-party system.Therefore, for avoiding repeating the same mistakes, we must enforce the building of our party, stick to its core leading position and set up an efficient supervising organization so as to guarantee the smooth construction of our socialism.