克拉玛依市妇科就诊者 孕妇STD感染调查

Diagnoses of STD infection in women sufferers and pregnant women in Karamay

目的 了解克拉玛依市妇科就诊者、孕妇性传播疾病 (STD)的感染现状。方法 对 64 5名妇科就诊者、孕妇进行了STD、艾滋病病毒 (HIV)感染情况调查。结果 共检出STD感染者 97例 ,总感染率为 15 0 4%。其中在 42 5例妇科就诊者中检出STD 78例 ,感染率为 18 3 5 % ;在 2 2 0例孕妇中检出STD 19例 ,感染率为 8 64 % ,两者差异有极显著的统计学意义 ( χ2 =16 0 4,P <0 0 1)。结论 在检出的STD中 ,感染率最高的是非淋菌性宫颈 (尿道 )炎。建议加强对妇科就诊者及孕妇STD的检测 ,尤其是对支原体和衣原体检测 。

Sobjective To find out STD infection status quo in women sufferers(WS)and pregnant women(PW)in Karamay through surveys.Methods Clinical diagnoses and laboratory tests of STD and HIV.Result Ninety seven STD cases are dctected in 645 women examined,Rate of infection is 15.04%.There are 78 STD cases found in 425 WS,with an infection raete of 18.35%; there are 19 STD cases found in 220 PW,with a rate of infection of 8.64%. There is significant difference in infection rate between WS and PW(χ 2=16.04,P<0.01). Conclustion STD infection rate in WS in Karamay is much higher than the average rate in this country. NGU infectiion rate is highest in STD. Suggestion Strengthening STD test among WS and PW; special test of UU and CT,and health education should be provided to them.