新型起爆药的应用

New Primary Explosives

文章就起爆药生产和应用过程中总结出的实际经验 ,对 DDNP、普通 K· D、球形 K·D、GTG、GTN和新型球形糊精叠氮化铅等起爆药在产品性能、生产工艺、应用效果等方面进行了比较 ,阐述了 DDNP由于无法根治其废水产生的环境污染而被新型起爆药所取代的必然性 ;文中还详细介绍了新型糊精叠氮化铅、GTG起爆药通过有效的工艺控制 ,不仅解决了生产过程中的环境污染问题 ,同时提高了起爆药的本质安全 ,为广大同行在选择起爆药时提供参考。

The actual practice experienced in the course of production and usage of primary explosives is summarized.The performance,technology,and effectiveness,etc.are compared for promary explosives such as DDNP,common K·D.,ball form K·D,GTG,GTN and new ball form dextrinated lead azide.It is described that the environmental pollution caused by waste water produced in the production of DDNP is eliminated with difficulty and the substitution of it by other primary explosives is necessary.It is also described that the properly controlled technology in the manufacture of new type dextrinated lead azide and GTG primary explosive to eliminate the environmental pollution and also to improve the sabety characteristics.Indeed,it offers a reference for persons of same profession to understand much more for primary explosives.